
Equipment
Having the right equipment, especially in the early spring, is key to making sure you have a successful and enjoyable experience. Make sure not to bring a pole that is too light for the job, instead choosing a medium-heavy or heavy-action rod and reel combo to take on the feisty bass. Don't skimp on the line, either, opting for a test that can take 40 lbs. of pressure, which is a better bet than one that can take just 20 lbs. Large plugs are recommended, and "Field and Stream" magazine suggests utilizing crank baits with varying retrieval speeds to entice any picky eaters. Access to a boat isn't needed to catch bass, but it's recommended. Being mobile is important when trying to put together a day-long excursion of trophy bass fishing.
Location
In the spring, look for bass in the shallows of lakes, especially in tall weeds. Spring is spawning time for bass, and the large females are found swimming in the shallows looking for a nesting place. While they are spawning, female bass are difficult to coax into a bite, but they are extremely aggressive before and after the event. If you're out on a warm spring day, look for bass in the shallows as well as in 8- to 15-foot water. The mouths of creeks that are pouring into shallows are usually a good bet as well.
Entice Them
If you're finding the bass are being choosy, try switching your lure to a jig with leeches, pork chunks, crayfish or plastic trailers. Having a scent in the water will help bring them and the jigging action will often be enough to trigger their aggressive instinct.
Where Did They Go?
Spring is a fickle time of year, especially the farther north you travel. One day you might catch plenty of bass and the very next day not get a nibble in the very same spots. Cold fronts will push the fish back into deeper water and often find them feeding infrequently. Keep your eye on the local weather forecast to see if there are any cold fronts that might push the bass deeper before going out.
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